High Wear Resistance: The titanium carbide (TiC) or titanium nitride (TiN) in the cermet composition provides excellent resistance to wear and abrasion. This is crucial for components like restrictor rings, which are exposed to continuous fluid flow that can cause erosion.
High Mechanical Strength: Ti-based cermets exhibit a balance of hardness and toughness, enabling restrictor rings to withstand high pressures and mechanical stresses without deforming or failing.
Thermal Stability: These materials maintain their structural integrity and mechanical properties even at elevated temperatures, making them suitable for high-temperature applications.
Corrosion Resistance: The chemical stability of titanium and its compounds ensures that these restrictor rings can resist corrosion from acids, alkalis, and other aggressive substances found in various industrial processes.
Oil and Gas: Used in valves and pumps that control the flow of oil and gas, especially in deep-sea drilling and high-pressure environments.
Aerospace: In hydraulic systems of aircraft and spacecraft, where reliability and performance are critical under extreme conditions.
Chemical Processing: Essential in systems handling corrosive fluids where traditional materials might fail.
Power Generation: Used in turbines and boilers where high temperatures and pressures are common.
Durability: Their superior wear resistance prolongs the lifespan of restrictor rings, reducing the frequency of replacements and maintenance.
Performance: Ti-based cermets ensure consistent and reliable fluid flow control, crucial for the efficiency and safety of industrial systems.
Safety: The robustness of these materials helps prevent failures that could lead to leaks or bursts, enhancing operational safety.
Manufacturing Process: These restrictor rings are typically manufactured through powder metallurgy. This involves mixing titanium and ceramic powders, compacting them into a desired shape, and then sintering at high temperatures to achieve the necessary mechanical properties.
Machining: Given their hardness, machining of Ti-based cermets requires specialized techniques such as grinding or electrical discharge machining (EDM).
Regular Inspection: It is crucial to regularly inspect these rings for signs of wear, erosion, or damage, especially in high-wear environments.
Proper Installation: Correct installation is vital to ensure that the restrictor rings function as intended without inducing undue stress or misalignment.
Cleaning: Keeping the rings clean from deposits and residues ensures optimal performance and prevents potential malfunctions.